What do you call an animal that primarily feeds on plants?

An animal that primarily feeds on plants is called a herbivore. Herbivores are an essential part of the ecosystem as they form the base of the food chain, obtaining their energy directly from plants. This group includes animals like cows, deer, and rabbits, which possess adaptations such as flat teeth suitable for grinding leaves and other plant materials.

In contrast, carnivores are animals that primarily eat other animals, while omnivores consume both plants and animals. Producers refer to organisms, typically plants, that create their own food through photosynthesis and do not consume other organisms. Understanding these classifications helps clarify the roles different animals play in their habitats and the flow of energy in an ecosystem.